INTENSIFIKASI PROSES OZONASI FENOL MENGGUNAKAN KAVITASI HIDRODINAMIKA DAN KAVITASI ULTRASONIK
Main Article Content
Abstract
Phenolic compounds are one of the main and hazardous contaminants in the waste water due to its toxicity, even at low concentration. Several wastewater treatment processes have been tested for reducing phenol concentration. One of the treatment processes is ozonation. However, this process has several problems, namely the small solubility of ozone in water and the low reactivity between ozone and phenol. This problem can be solved by cavitation, a phenomenon of formation, growth, and collapse of microbubbles within a liquid. This research studied the performance of ozonation and cavitation (hydrodynamic and/or ultrasound) for phenol degradation. The combined ozonation/hydrodynamic cavitation/ultrasound cavitation process showed the highest efficiency in phenol degradation, and the lowest residual and off gas ozone concentrations. The phenol removal efficiencies in ozonation/hydrodynamic cavitation/sonication, ozonation/sonication, ozonation/hydrodynamic cavitation and ozonation processes were 56.27%, 46.46%, 26.28%, and 18.63% respectively.
Downloads
Article Details
Pengiriman manuskrip ke Jurnal Purifikasi diartikan bahwa karya tersebut belum pernah dipublikasikan pada jurnal lain serta tidak dalam pertimbangan untuk dipublikasikan di tempat lain. Penulis dengan ini bersedia menyerahkan hak cipta manuskrip beserta isinya kepada Jurnal Purifikasi, jika diterima untuk publikasi. Manuskrip yang diterima akan dipublikasikan dalam bentuk cetak dimana ISSN terikat dalam bentuk cetak bukan dalam bentuk online (pdf). Penulis tidak diperbolehkan mempublikasikan karyanya ke dalam bentuk lain (jurnal) tanpa seizin pengelola Jurnal Purifikasi.
Dengan menyerahkan manuskrip, penulis telah dianggap mengetahui segala hak dan kewajiban yang melekat pada setiap manuskrip.